Nevada Child Support
Nevada divorce laws provide child support guidelines that determine the appropriate child
support
amount to be paid. These guidelines will be applied to any case in which the parents cannot agree on a reasonable
monthly obligation. In order for a court to grant a Nevada divorce, separate maintenance or annulment petition,
Nevada divorce laws require that it must first provide for the medical and other care, support, education and maintenance
of those children. Official Child Support percentages are established by Nevada divorce laws.
Those percentages are:
For one child, 18 percent;
For two children, 25 percent;
For three children, 29 percent;
For four children, 31 percent;
For each additional child, an additional
2 percent
Nevada child support is figured using gross income rather than net,
effectively taking more from the non-custodial (paying) parent. The court will consider the following factors when determining
child support:
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The cost of health insurance (every support order must include provisions
for health insurance of the child), |
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the cost of child care, |
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special educational needs of the child, |
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the age of the child, |
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the responsibility of the parents for the support of others, |
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the value of services contributed by either parent, |
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Any public assistance paid to support the child, |
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Any reasonable expense relating to the mother's pregnancy, |
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The cost of transportation relating to visitation, |
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The amount of time the child spends with each parent and |
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Necessary expenses for the child's benefit; The relative income of each parent. |
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Divorce laws in Nevada provide that in cases where a marriage annulment
(or marital annulment) is sought, and there are children of the marriage, that those children be afforded
the same rights, protections and parental financial support, including that the children are not considered illegitimate
offspring of the parents, that other children of the state receive. If a marriage separation (sometimes referred to as
a marital separation or legal separation) has been decreed, the court may make such further orders for the support and maintenance
of either spouse and for the support, maintenance, and education of minor children, by either spouse, or out of the property
of either spouse, as the court deems appropriate. Nevada child support terminates at age 18, or age 19 if the child
is still in High School.
Make every attempt at agreeing with your spouse so it doesn't rest with a judge.
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Keep your children out of the middle of your divorce.
Choose a Child-Centered divorce instead
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NV Child Custody
Married parents are presumed to have joint custody until otherwise ordered
by the court. If the court has not made a determination regarding the custody of a child and the parents
of the child are married to each other, each parent has joint legal custody of the child until otherwise
ordered by a court.
If at any time it appears to the court that any minor child of either party
has been, or is likely to be, taken or removed from Nevada or concealed somewhere in Nevada, the court will order that the child be produced, and will assign custody to whomever it believes will provide the care and comfort "in the best interest of the child".
In determining NV child custody of a minor in an action, the primary consideration of
the court is the best interest of the child. A parent's gender will not give one an advantage over the other.
State divorce laws guide the court to award child custody in
the following order of preference:
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To both parents jointly or to either parent, |
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To a person or persons in whose home the child has been living and where the child
has had a wholesome and stable environment, |
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To any person blood-related to the child whom the court finds suitable and able to
provide proper care and guidance for the child, regardless of whether the relative resides within this State, |
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To any other person or persons whom the court finds suitable and able to provide proper
care and guidance for the child. There is a presumption by the court that joint custody would be in the best interest of
a minor child if the parents have agreed to an award of joint custody or so agree in open court at a hearing for the purpose
of determining the custody of the minor child or children of the marriage. |
The court may award joint legal custody without awarding joint physical custody in a case where the parents
have agreed to joint legal custody.
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Child Visitation
Co Parenting
You and your divorcing or separating spouse will have a choice here. Either agree with your
spouse on a Parenting Schedule or Visitation
Agreement, or the family court will impose a schedule on you. In particular, a visitation
schedule as it relates to the children and the non-custodial parent.
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We recommend you consider the following issues in any visitation agreement. If you are anything
like we were when we went through the process, you're probably lost as to what needs to be included, and more importantly,
what should not be over-looked in a Parenting Plan. When putting it together, be as specific as you can
including the right language in your agreement. How is the decreed custody defined? What are the rights and responsibilities?
Who has legal custody? Which holiday does the child spend with you? What time and where may the other parent pick the child
up? What time should the child be returned home? What is the procedure to follow if either of you are running late and won't
be there on time? How much notice should you be given if they are planning a vacation? How far away may the other spouse
move? What about future partners? Should those partners stay overnight in front of the children?
Should an agreement with
your spouse not be possible, look for these particulars in the decree: alternate weekend visitation (3-day weekends included),
mid-week visitation, sharing of the children during periods of school recess -winter, spring and summer, New Year's Eve,
Easter, Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, Thanksgiving, and Christmas with one parent or the other in alternate years, Father's
Day with Father, Mother's Day with Mother, alternate years on the children's birthdays, and open communication by phone and
computer.
Be aware that you have to guide your side of the divorce. Don't rely that your attorney will think of everything. You
set the course; your lawyer navigates. Become aware of what Nevada divorce laws are. If you anticipate any problems with
custody or visitation, we suggest you own Child Custody Strategies.
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Spousal Support
Nevada Alimony
Maintenance
In any action for divorce the court may, if requested by either
party, require either party to pay alimony necessary to assist the other party in accomplishing one or more of the following:
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To provide temporary maintenance for the other party; |
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To provide temporary support for children of the parties; or |
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To enable the other party to carry on or defend such suit. |
Divorce laws in Nevada allow that a change of 20 percent or more in the
gross monthly income of a spouse who is ordered to pay alimony would be deemed to constitute changed circumstances requiring a review for modification of the payments of alimony.
The court may make any order affecting property of the parties, or either of them, which it may
consider necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this section. Any such orders will be made by the court only
after taking into consideration the financial situation of each
of the parties. The court may award alimony (also known as spousal support) to the wife or to the husband, in a specified
principal sum or as specified periodic payments, as appears just and equitable.
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Marriage Annulment
Marital Annulment
A marriage annulment is a court’s declaration that the marriage never existed
or it is void. It is a legal process to nullify a marriage. Receiving a marriage annulment (also known as a marital annulment
or divorce annulment) in Nevada requires one to petition the proper court that the marriage should be void, nullified and
annulled due to specific grounds. To get a marital annulment in Nevada, one has to prove any of the following annulment
ground set by the Nevada annulment laws:
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Fraud- If you have been cheated or tricked into a marriage, you can file for annulment
according to Nevada annulment laws, |
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Consanguinity- The term consanguinity refers to ‘related by blood’. A marriage between
too-close blood relations like, father & daughter, mother & son, sister & brother, uncle & niece or aunt & nephew
etc. is forbidden, and one can petition for annulment, |
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Bigamy- if your spouse was married when they married you, is bigamy and according to Nevada annulment
laws, it is a valid annulment ground. |
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Underage Marriage- one or both marrying before the age of majority is grounds for annulment, |
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Insanity- If your spouse is insane or has a mental illness, and had such at the time of the marriage,
you can petition for an annulment in Nevada. |
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Mediation
Marriage Counseling
There are no requirements in Nevada for mediation or counseling.
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Legal Separation
Marital
Separation
Nevada is somewhat unique due to its short six-week requirement to establish residency. Gaining
a legal separation (also known as a marital separation or divorce separation) in Nevada requires much the same process as
does a divorce. Petition the court and serve your partner with notice. A resident can get a legal
separation in Nevada, and
have the agreement cover all aspects of the relationship except that it does not change the marital status. Legal separation
is frequently pursued when one of the parties wants to stay married for religious reasons, wants the advantage of
deductibility of spousal support payments for income tax reasons, wants to maintain various insurance coverage's, or does
not want to wait the state statutory waiting period for termination of marital status.
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Waiting Period
There is no waiting period other than the six weeks required for residency.
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Grandparents Rights
If child’s parents are separated or divorced or if one parent is deceased or
has relinquished his parental rights or had them terminated, the grandparents and great-grandparents may get visitation if
in the best interest of the child. The statute lists specific factors which are to be considered in determining the best
interest of the child.
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