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Divorce
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You've
arrived at this page because you're looking for
some answers about the divorce process in Wyoming,
right? Take a deep breath. If nothing else, we'll
give you some answers and ease your anxiety. If
you're having a tough time coping, perhaps you
should view
this page first.
Child Support
Wyoming
divorce laws detail the manner in which child
support is paid. The topic is likely the most
contentious of all issues when dissolving a marriage
with children. Without fail, one or both sides
is displeased with the particulars. Wyoming, like
all other states, has created a system they hope
properly addresses the financial support needed
by all parties. If
it's going to get ugly, it will around child support.
The non-custodian claims the amount doesn't allow
affording a life, and the custodian often claims
the amount of child support doesn't meet the child's
needs. The painful truth is that both are right.
Wyoming, like all states, has in place a arithmetic
calculation for child support payments. Click
on the link above that reads "Wyoming Child
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Support
Calculator ' if you'd like to see how much child
support will be due in your situation.
In the unusual case where the combined income of both custodial and non-custodial parents is less than $833.00, the child support obligation of the non custodial parent will be twenty-five percent (25%) of net income, but in no case will the support obligation be less than fifty dollars ($50.00) per month for each family unit in which there are children to whom the non custodial parent owes a duty of support.
Wyoming divorce statutes provide that in cases where a marriage annulment
(or marital annulment is sought, and there are children of the marriage,
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that
those children be afforded the same rights, protections
and parental financial support, including that
the children are not considered illegitimate offspring
of the parents, that other children in the state
receive.
If a marriage separation
(sometimes referred to as a marital separation
or legal separation) has been decreed, the court
may make such further orders for the support and
maintenance of either spouse and for the support,
maintenance, and education of minor children,
by either spouse, or out of the property of either
spouse, as the court deems appropriate.
Are you just starting out with divorce, and
need a blueprint, or guidance, on what to do and
NOT do? Things your attorney may not tell you? A
Killer Divorce Attorney and a top Marriage Psychologist show
you exact steps how to become
happily divorced.
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Lawyer Advertising
Child Custody
Chances are you and your not so loving spouse
have discussed who gets the kids, and maybe even
discussed (argued about?) sole custody. As in
the case of child support, Wyoming child custody
gets determined with "the best interests
of the child" considered first.
So who gets child custody
and who gets visitation? In Wyoming
the courts will make orders or decrees that they
believe will be in the best interest of the offspring.
In order to make an informed decision, courts
will determine the answers to a fixed set of questions
in order to accomplish this. Additionally courts
may go beyond the scope of these queries if it
feels it necessary to do so. Some of what an Wyoming
court will consider when determining child custody
are:
1. The quality of the
relationship each child has with each parent;
2. The ability of each parent
to provide adequate care for each child throughout
each period of responsibility, including arranging
for each child's care by others as needed;
3. The relative competency
and fitness of each parent;
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4. Each
parent's willingness to accept all responsibilities
of parenting, including a willingness to accept
care for each child at specified times and to
relinquish care to the other parent at specified
times;
5. How the parents and each
child can best maintain and strengthen a relationship
with each other;
6. How the parents and each
child interact and communicate with each other
and how such interaction and communication may
be improved;
7. The ability and willingness
of each parent to allow the other to provide care
without intrusion, respect the other parent's
rights and responsibilities, including
the right to privacy;8. Geographic
distance between the parents' residences;
9. The current physical
and mental ability of each parent to care for
each child;
10. Any other factors the
court deems necessary and relevant.
Wyoming divorce laws
state that one parent will not be favored over
the other when awarding child custody. The reality
is that mothers get awarded custody at least three-quarters
of the time.
If there have been any
documented instances of spousal abuse or child
abuse, Wyoming courts will consider evidence resented
when determining
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custody
of the children. If the court finds that abuse
has occurred, it is expected to make rulings that
protect the children "in their best interest".
The court child custody
order is presumed to not only promote understanding
and compliance by the parents but to ensure that
the best interests of the children are met. Custody
can be awarded in any combination of joint, shared
or sole custody.
Unless findings by the
court demand other provisions, the non custodial
parent will have the same right of access as the
parent awarded custody to any records relating
to the child. These records may include school
records, activities, teachers and teachers' conferences
as well as medical and dental treatment providers
and mental health records.
The Wyoming court has
the latitude to, at any time, require the parents
to attend appropriate parenting classes, including
but not limited to, parenting classes to lessen
the effects of divorce on children.
Would you like to learn more about child custody?
Read an article in our article library about it here.
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Visitation/Co-Parenting
Parties
to a separation or divorce have the option of
submitting a visitation parenting) plan to the
court during the legal process. A parenting plan
will detail the particulars on when each parent
will have the children, and what responsibilities
they will have. If you cannot agree on a visitation
schedule, the court will order one. Features typically
found in a visitation agreement where the non-custodial
spouse is concerned are: alternate weekend visitation
(3-day weekends included), mid-week
visitation, sharing of the children during periods
of school recess -winter, spring and summer,
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New
Year's Eve, Easter, Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur,
Thanksgiving, and Christmas with one parent or
the other in alternate years, Father's Day with
Father, Mother's Day with Mother, alternate years
on the children's birthdays, and open communication
by phone and computer.You
may wish to consider these issues and whether
they should be a part of the agreement or not.
Be as specific as you can including the right
language in your agreement. How is the decreed
custody defined? What are the rights and responsibilities?
Who has legal custody? Which holiday does the
child spend with you? What time and where may
the other parent
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pick
the child up? What time should the child be returned
home? What is the procedure to follow if either
of you are running late and won't be there on
time? How much notice should you be given if they
are planning a vacation? How far away may the
other spouse move? What about future partners?
Should those partners stay overnight in front
of the children?
Be aware that you have to guide your side of
the divorce. Don't rely that your attorney will
think of everything. You set the course; your
lawyer navigates. If you anticipate any problems
with custody or visitation, we suggest you own Child
Custody Strategies.
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Alimony/
Maintenance/ Spousal Support
Spousal
support or maintenance) can be requested in
any divorce action as provided for in Wyoming
divorce statutes. The needs of one spouse for
recovery can be markedly different than for the
other. The court has a wide range of remedies
in this area. After
examination of the facts, a court can order a
sum be paid by
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one
or both parties, in alimony form or as part of
a child support determination. This is where your
lawyer gets paid to represent you. For spouses
with little or no access to marital assets, courts
can and will order payment and access to either
party. Note: If there are assets that, if sold,
would cause unnecessary tax or
penalty, you are better off making an agreement
with your spouse so that the court does not
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order
an asset sold.
The court can place the
burden of costs against either party. This can
include the above-mentioned possibility that assets
be sold that disadvantage one or both parties.
Wide latitude is the word here on what the court
can do. Best advice? Get your spouse to agree
to terms that won't further disadvantage you.
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Grounds
For Divorce
Wyoming divorce laws permit
divorces based upon irreconcilable differences
(no-fault). There is no burden of proof that one
spouse has committed acts which might constitute
grounds for |
divorce.
basically, if one wants out, the marriage will
end. A secondary (and little used) ground for
divorce is based upon either spouse being confined
to mental institution for two years because of
incurable insanity.
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Marriage
Annulment
Marital Annulment
According
to Wyoming marital annulment laws, annulment is
termination of an already void marriage. In Wyoming,
annulments (also known as marriage annulments)
are rare and to get an |
annulment
one must prove that the marriage is null, void
or voidable. One must cite a Wyoming ground for
annulment and be able to prove the ground. Annulments
are sought after in far fewer numbers than divorces.
Grounds for annulment include: Fraud or Duress-
If you
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were
threatened or married under duress, you can file
for an annulment. Consanguinity or Incest- marrying
a person too closely related, Bigamy is
a legal ground for annulment according to Wyoming
annulment laws. Underage Marriage, and Underage
Marriage.
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Marriage
Counseling/
Mediation
There are no statutory requirements
with respect to mediation in
Wyoming.
How do you know when it's really
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over?
Short of abuse, when do you pull the plug and
move on? Perhaps this helpful
article in our article library can help you
make the decision. You
have to determine when enough is enough. Read
the following article from our article library:
Divorce
Advice: Getting Divorce Advice From the Right
Source.
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Legal
Separation/
Marital Separation
The process of a legal separation
from a divorce is similar to that of getting a
divorce. Divorce laws permit one to petition the
court, serve your partner and prepare to |
present
convincing evidence. A marital separation agreement,
also known as a property settlement agreement,
is simply a written contract dividing your property,describing
your rights and settling issues such as alimony
and custody. Legal separation is
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sometimes
pursued when one of the parties wants to stay
married for religious reasons, wants the advantage
of deductibility of spousal support payments for
income tax reasons, wants to maintain various
insurance coverage's, or do not want to wait the
state statutory waiting period for termination
of marital status.
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Waiting
Period
A divorce
will not be granted in Wyoming unless at least
twenty (20) days have elapsed from the time of
the filing of the complaint. You waited this long.
Three weeks won't kill you. |
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Grandparents Rights
Federal
law and Wyoming divorce laws allow grandparents
to petition the courts for visitation. As with
any other legal request, an examination will need
to take place to determine if such visitation
is in the child's best interest. It is suggested
that grandparents make
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these
motions to the court during the divorce process
of the grandchildren's parents, because waiting
until after a final divorce decree may incur more
legal expense (opening a new case, court docket,
etc.)
State
Fact Sheets for Grandparents and Other Relatives
Raising Children
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Divorce
Settlement
To complete a separation
or divorce, you'll need to reach a divorce settlement
of your assets and debts. If you are unable to
reach a divorce settlement, the court will impose
its own. Wyoming is an equitable distribution
state, which means that in the absence of a settlement
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agreement
the marital property of the parties will be distributed
among the parties in a manner the court determines
to be equitable and just, but not necessarily
equally among the parties. Did
you come into this marriage owning a house? Concerned
about the equity in that house that you brought
into the marriage and that it might become part
of the
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divorce
settlement? Here's how it works generally. What
you brought into the marriage is usually all yours.
However, any appreciation of the house or the
property value is normally treated as a "marital
asset", meaning that you will likely forfeit
a third to a half of that appreciation to your
spouse in the divorce. Read Rhode Island divorce
statutes or consult your attorney for specifics.
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Residency
Requirements
Wyoming divorce laws
suggest that in order for a petition for divorce
to proceed, one must have resided in Wyoming for
at least sixty days
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immediately
preceding the time of filing of the complaint,
or the marriage was solemnized in Wyoming and
the plaintiff has
resided in this state from the time of the marriage
until the filing of the complaint.
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A married person who
at the time of filing a complaint for divorce
resides in this state is a resident although his
spouse may reside elsewhere.
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